Spanish grammar

Preterite vs imperfect

Past tense in Spanish splits into two moods—master both for real storytelling.

Preterite — done and dusted

Completed actions, sequences, and sudden events.

  • Ayer comí pizza. (Yesterday I ate pizza.)
  • De repente, empezó a llover. (Suddenly it started to rain.)

Imperfect — background and habit

Ongoing past, descriptions, age, time, and habitual actions.

  • Cuando era niño, jugaba afuera. (When I was a kid, I played outside.)
  • Mientras cocinaba, sonó el teléfono. (While I was cooking, the phone rang.)

Practice both on separate tracks

Rhythmica has dedicated songs for preterite and imperfect conjugations—loop each tense until you can narrate without stopping to think.

Turn grammar into muscle memory with musical conjugation drills.

Drill past tenses