Main in the Present Simple
| English | Example in French |
|---|---|
| I wash my hands before eating. | Je me lave les mains avant de manger. |
| You raise your hand to ask a question. | Tu lèves la main pour poser une question. |
| He/she holds my hand when we walk. | Il tient ma main quand nous marchons. |
| We shake hands when we meet. | Nous nous serrons la main quand nous nous rencontrons. |
| You all write with your left hand. | Vous écrivez de la main gauche. |
| They give me a hand with the boxes. | Ils me donnent un coup de main avec les cartons. |
Main in the Past Compound
| English | Example in French |
|---|---|
| I hurt my hand yesterday. | Je me suis blessé la main hier. |
| You shook his hand this morning. | Tu lui as serré la main ce matin. |
| He/She raised his/her hand in class. | Il/Elle a levé la main en classe. |
| We held hands during the movie. | Nous nous sommes tenu la main pendant le film. |
| You all washed your hands before eating. | Vous vous êtes lavé les mains avant de manger. |
| They wrote the letter by hand. | Ils/Elles ont écrit la lettre à la main. |
Main in the Imperfect
| English | Example in French |
|---|---|
| I was holding her hand at the park. | Je tenais sa main au parc. |
| You always raised your hand in class. | Tu levais toujours la main en classe. |
| He/she had a book in his/her hand. | Elle avait un livre à la main. |
| We were washing our hands in the kitchen. | Nous nous lavions les mains dans la cuisine. |
| You all needed a hand with the project. | Vous aviez besoin d'un coup de main pour le projet. |
| They were waving their hands to say goodbye. | Elles agitaient la main pour dire au revoir. |
Main in the Future
| English | Example in French |
|---|---|
| I'll shake your hand tomorrow. | Je te serrerai la main demain. |
| You'll hurt your hand if you're not careful. | Tu te feras mal à la main si tu ne fais pas attention. |
| He/she will take my hand during the ceremony. | Il prendra ma main pendant la cérémonie. |
| We'll need an extra hand for the move. | Nous aurons besoin d'une main supplémentaire pour le déménagement. |
| You all will raise your hands to vote. | Vous lèverez la main pour voter. |
| They'll wash their hands before dinner. | Ils se laveront les mains avant le dîner. |
Main in the Conditional
| English | Example in French |
|---|---|
| I'd give you a hand if I could. | Je te donnerais un coup de main si je pouvais. |
| You'd write better with your right hand. | Tu écrirais mieux de la main droite. |
| He/she would hold my hand if I asked. | Elle tiendrait ma main si je demandais. |
| We'd shake hands if we met again. | Nous nous serrerions la main si nous nous rencontrions encore. |
| You all would need a hand with that heavy table. | Vous auriez besoin d'un coup de main avec cette table lourde. |
| They'd raise their hands if they knew the answer. | Elles lèveraient la main si elles connaissaient la réponse. |
Main in the Present Subjunctive
| English | Example in French |
|---|---|
| I doubt my hand is strong enough. | Je doute que ma main soit assez forte. |
| It's important that you raise your hand. | Il est important que tu lèves la main. |
| I want him/her to give me his/her hand. | Je veux qu'il/elle me donne la main. |
| She fears that we shake hands too hard. | Elle craint que nous serrions la main trop fort. |
| It's necessary that you all wash your hands. | Il faut que vous vous laviez les mains. |
| I prefer that they hold hands. | Je préfère qu'ils/elles se tiennent la main. |